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Easy But Effective Acoustic Treatment On A Budget
Matt Mayfield



Joined: 12 Feb 2007
Posts: 1375
Location: St. Paul, MN

PostPosted: Tue Apr 13, 2010 7:22 pm    Post subject: Easy But Effective Acoustic Treatment On A Budget Reply with quote

Here's what I did to get a pretty good room response out of my spare 8'2" x 11'9" x 7'10" room.

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I wanted the best possible value in time and money for the best acoustic treatment. In 2007, I designed treatment for a small room and for my school's auditorium and had good success with building wooden frames and using 3M Super 77 Adhesive to attach UltraTouch recycled cotton insulation, then covering the frames with cloth using a staple gun.

This worked very well for building some 35 broadband panels in the auditorium - I brought down the reverb time quite a bit and flattened out the bass some. But it took maybe 100-200 hours to build all those frames.

For my new project studio, I went a different route suggested by one of the representatives at Acoustical Surfaces, Inc., where I bought the insulation. He suggested to just use corrugated board on the back of the insulation. Although there is probably an acoustical drawback to doing that, I figure that any frequencies low enough not to be absorbed by 4-6 inches of insulation are probably low enough to go through corrugated board.

One summer during college, I worked at a corrugated board factory, so I'm familiar with some of the types of board. I used 2' x 4' sheets of B/C flute board: a double-wall, highly rigid board.

Also, since I was making these in my apartment instead of at the shop at the school where I teach, I needed a way to secure the insulation to the cardboard that was as non-toxic as possible. A glue gun worked nicely, though I went through no fewer than 18 sticks of glue making all the panels.

I'll detail the process in the next few posts.

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Last edited by Matt Mayfield on Tue Apr 13, 2010 8:11 pm; edited 1 time in total
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Matt Mayfield



Joined: 12 Feb 2007
Posts: 1375
Location: St. Paul, MN

PostPosted: Tue Apr 13, 2010 7:35 pm    Post subject: : Easy But Effective Acoustic Treatment On A Budget Reply with quote

First, I got some insulation. You could probably do this with fiberglass, or anything else. If you choose a different material, you'll probably want to use a different method, since the cardboard is really only there to support the floppy cotton insulation.

01Insulation.jpg

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Matt Mayfield



Joined: 12 Feb 2007
Posts: 1375
Location: St. Paul, MN

PostPosted: Tue Apr 13, 2010 7:38 pm    Post subject: : Easy But Effective Acoustic Treatment On A Budget Reply with quote

Next, I prepared 2' x 4' sheets of cardboard with thick cable ties to hold the hanging wire to suspend the panels. The beauty of this approach is that there is a very large margin for error - I just picked spots that seemed like they would work well for the way the panel would hang in the corner (pics coming up).

02cardboard.jpg

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Matt Mayfield



Joined: 12 Feb 2007
Posts: 1375
Location: St. Paul, MN

PostPosted: Tue Apr 13, 2010 7:42 pm    Post subject: : Easy But Effective Acoustic Treatment On A Budget Reply with quote

I drilled a hole in the wall up near the ceiling, then installed a screw.

03corner.jpg

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Matt Mayfield



Joined: 12 Feb 2007
Posts: 1375
Location: St. Paul, MN

PostPosted: Tue Apr 13, 2010 7:45 pm    Post subject: : Easy But Effective Acoustic Treatment On A Budget Reply with quote

Not shown: I did a test hanging of the cardboard. When you see the picture of the completed panel, it will make sense.

The next steps were to use a hot glue gun to securely attach the insulation to the cardboard, wrap the panel in fabric (hot glue worked well for this purpose as well), and put hanging wire onto the cable ties.


04insulationonboard.jpg

05gluegun.jpg

06completedpanel.jpg


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Matt Mayfield



Joined: 12 Feb 2007
Posts: 1375
Location: St. Paul, MN

PostPosted: Tue Apr 13, 2010 7:50 pm    Post subject: : Easy But Effective Acoustic Treatment On A Budget Reply with quote

Finally, I hung the panel from the screw. It required some trial and error to get the panel at both the right angle and the right height to just touch the ceiling.

Cardboard warps, of course, and I made all the panels so that the bottom would warp away from the wall when the top was installed snugly. You can see it curving outward in the first picture, before I did the next step.

The next step was, I put another screw into the wall, lower down, and used the wire attached to the single cable tie at the bottom of the panel to pull the panel straight. In the second photo, you can see the mounting method from behind.


07panelhanging.jpg

08frombehind.jpg


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Matt Mayfield



Joined: 12 Feb 2007
Posts: 1375
Location: St. Paul, MN

PostPosted: Tue Apr 13, 2010 8:02 pm    Post subject: : Easy But Effective Acoustic Treatment On A Budget Reply with quote

There were various minor variations on this basic method that I used to attach many other panels to the walls. It seems to make the most difference acoustically when these kinds of broadband porous absorbers are straddled across corners, rather than placed flat against walls or ceilings.

In the end, I only made a couple dozen holes in the walls and ceiling that will be easy to repair when I move out (I'm renting the place), but the acoustic difference is dramatic. The whole process probably took no more than 30 hours.

For the panels hanging from the ceiling, across into the room, I hung them like shown in the diagram. The idea is, you want the most weight pulling at a 90° to the screw, so the panel won't pull the screw out from the ceiling or wall.

The cost for the whole project was only about $375: about $125 for the fabric, and $225 for the cardboard and insulation, and $25 for the glue gun, glue sticks, wire, cable ties, etc.


Screen shot 2010-04-13 at 9.56.12 PM.png

09studio.jpg


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biff_larken



Joined: 26 Feb 2007
Posts: 678
Location: NB Canada

PostPosted: Wed Apr 14, 2010 5:29 am    Post subject: : Easy But Effective Acoustic Treatment On A Budget Reply with quote

Wow. I need to do this.

Thank you SO much for this post.

EDIT: Seriously, I got my loan for my business (Foley, Sound design, Music composition) but didn't factor in taxes. After I've bought all of the stuff I definitely needed, I'm not left with the original amount I budgeted for to buy a bunch of stuff from realtraps.com. I just want to really cut down on reflections and treat the room a bit, and this thread... man, I am not handy in the least (fiancee is, figure that out), but I will definitely be getting on board (haha) with this. I own a duplex, and will be taking over the other half for recording/producing. I could set the whole place up with this!

Again, thanks!

Also, your spare room reminds me a LOT of one of our spare rooms.

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Last edited by biff_larken on Wed Apr 14, 2010 8:10 am; edited 1 time in total
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Scott Jackson



Joined: 02 Nov 2009
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PostPosted: Wed Apr 14, 2010 7:25 am    Post subject: : Easy But Effective Acoustic Treatment On A Budget Reply with quote

Matt Mayfield wrote:
Cardboard warps, of course, and I made all the panels so that the bottom would warp away from the wall when the top was installed snugly. You can see it curving outward in the first picture, before I did the next step.


As an alternative to cardboard you could use Foam Core or Gator Board. It's a little more expensive but is less likely to warp. Both of these materials come in different thicknesses.

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Matt Mayfield



Joined: 12 Feb 2007
Posts: 1375
Location: St. Paul, MN

PostPosted: Wed Apr 14, 2010 12:31 pm    Post subject: : Easy But Effective Acoustic Treatment On A Budget Reply with quote

Awesome - glad it's helpful!
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biff_larken



Joined: 26 Feb 2007
Posts: 678
Location: NB Canada

PostPosted: Tue Apr 20, 2010 10:03 am    Post subject: : Easy But Effective Acoustic Treatment On A Budget Reply with quote

What kind of fabric did you use?
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Matt Mayfield



Joined: 12 Feb 2007
Posts: 1375
Location: St. Paul, MN

PostPosted: Tue Apr 20, 2010 11:38 am    Post subject: : Easy But Effective Acoustic Treatment On A Budget Reply with quote

biff_larken wrote:
What kind of fabric did you use?


I used some cheap cotton-based fabric from a local fabric store. I felt a bit out of place there, but the two dozen middle-aged women who made up the staff and customers were quite friendly and helpful.

Anything will work that is breathable - if you can blow through it and feel your breath on the other side, it'll be pretty much sonically transparent. (This tip from somewhere on the StudioTips or EQ Magazine acoustics forums; can't quite remember source.)

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yadamir



Joined: 20 Nov 2008
Posts: 11
Location: Denver, CO

PostPosted: Fri Apr 23, 2010 10:15 pm    Post subject: : Easy But Effective Acoustic Treatment On A Budget Reply with quote

Matt - Great post!

Question though: What software did you use for analyzing the room and how did you do it?
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allsound



Joined: 28 Oct 2009
Posts: 82

PostPosted: Sat Apr 24, 2010 5:27 am    Post subject: : Easy But Effective Acoustic Treatment On A Budget Reply with quote

man good results!!! good idea
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jordito



Joined: 18 Jun 2008
Posts: 1941
Location: Madrid, Spain

PostPosted: Sat Apr 24, 2010 5:35 am    Post subject: : Easy But Effective Acoustic Treatment On A Budget Reply with quote

yadamir wrote:
Matt - Great post!

Question though: What software did you use for analyzing the room and how did you do it?


Room EQ Wizard.

J.

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