OK....then looking thru the crash log, there were a number of specific plug-ins listed...Fabfilter, Izotope, etc. that were used in the project.
- it might be one of these....or a particular combo of plug-ins that is not exiting cleanly with Logic
Given Melodyne/ARA appear in the log, I'd assume you're running in Rosetta mode?
Can you actually work in Native mode or are you reliant on certain plugs/features that don't run on Apple Silicon?
Unfortunately, there's no quick way to check for misbehaving plug-ins....as it's a plug-in by plug-in thing (or combo of plug-ins by combo of plug-ins thing).
As a Q, did you migrate an install from an older Mac or did you reinstall Logic and all plug-ins, drivers, etc. from scratch on the M3?