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Mastering but keeping channels?


Hagroth

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This is my first master, and since the song is going to be on Rock Band, I'll need to export the different channels separately (bass drum, snare drum, tom 1, guitar 1, guitar 2, bass guitar etc.). So is it possible to keep the channels from the mix, and without doing a mixdown, put the channels through a "semi-master" bus before going to the "stereo output"/"master" bus, so I can add compression, EQ etc. to all channels on the semi-master the same way I would to the mixdown in a regular mastering approach?

 

Is there any way to make the applied effect on the semi-master bus apply to the different individual instruments the same way, when all channels are bounced, and when only one channel is bounced individually?

E.g., make the semi-master bus inserts affect the guitar channel the same way when bounced together with all the other instruments and when bounced individually?

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You can use the side chain for that.

Could you elaborate, please? :)

 

To clarify, I was thinking mostly about the compressor - since it acts depending on the volume of the channels that aren't muted, it should respond differently when bouncing all channels and only bouncing one, right? The volume gets higher when all channels are played back, compared to when just one is. So I'm wondering if you could perhaps get around this somehow. Like making the compressor work as if all channels are played back, but still only make one channel audible.

 

I want to make sure that the result when Rock Band puts the instruments together sounds the same as when all channels are bounced together.

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What Rev. said except I wouldn't use sends and no Output on the stems you don't want to hear.

Set the output to the bus that the external side chain is listening to instead!

That way all your levels and automation stay intact.

 

I think I meant set the aux channel triggering the sidechain to "No Output", but a I'm confused as to what I meant myself now! :lol:

 

Post-fader sends will not affect levels and automation.

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It was just a little joke... I even tried with the "wink" emoticon.

 

The different send modes are:

 

  1. Pre Fader.
  2. Post Fader
  3. Post Pan & Fader

 

You can achieve the same routing with sends as with you can with output settings.

Using the send requires more mouse clicks: Initiate send, set it to unity, set it to Post pan, set the Channel Strip to no output.

In my opinion it's easier to just set the output to the bus.

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I'm not a very experienced user, and I've never heard of "stems" before, so I searched for it in the manual. Didn't get many hits, and they were all score-related it seemed. It seems like this guy, at 4:35,

manages to isolate just the reverb effect and is able to bounce the instruments without reverb, and then bounce just the reverb, which is processed just as if he bounced with the instruments audible. Which is kind of what I want to do, but I want to bounce individual channels with inserts processing them as if all channels were audible. I'm still not sure what stems are, or what you mean by "external side chain". I'd really appreciate if someone could please help me here.

 

EDIT: I think this is what you meant? Side-chaining a bus?

(About 07:45)
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You are an inexperienced user and you want to go straight to 'Mastering' tracks. :roll:

 

It sounds as if you simply want to keep the dry tracks separate from the processed tracks?

 

Right?

This isn't a normal mastering procedure. Usually you'd export them as a mixdown and master that. If it weren't for the fact that this is going on "Rock Band", I wouldn't need to learn anything about side-chaining, stems etc. for this genre (progressive death/black metal).

 

No, not exactly. I want to have a few master processors like compressor, limiter etc. and bounce individual channels, BUT keep the processing intact - I want the processors to act as if I was bouncing all channels together.

 

"Straight to mastering tracks"? No, no, no. I don't see where that came from. I know the theory, and I'm done mixing this song, so I'm going to master it.

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Tell you what, gimme half the money, I'll do all the work, and you can take all the credit. Good deal? :lol:

 

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stem_mixing_and_mastering

 

Even better, you do all the work, I'll do all the lurking and we'll all come out ahead..... that is if someone here can post a working model of this! :wink:

 

I'm intrigued but can't figure it out. I'm getting bogged down with such philosophical questions as how I can both set a track or stem's output to a bus AND set it to "no output". :?

 

I wouldn't use sends and no Output on the stems you don't want to hear.

Set the output to the bus that the external side chain is listening to instead!

That way all your levels and automation stay intact.

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I'm intrigued but can't figure it out. I'm getting bogged down with such philosophical questions as how I can both set a track or stem's output to a bus AND set it to "no output". :?

 

I wouldn't use sends and no Output on the stems you don't want to hear.

Set the output to the bus that the external side chain is listening to instead!

That way all your levels and automation stay intact.

 

Yeah, that's confusing me. if I get time tomorrow I'll try to figure it out. I could do it with sends though...

 

Still, kudos to the OP, if you can get paid to figure stuff out as you go along you must be very good at self-promotion.

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I'm intrigued but can't figure it out. I'm getting bogged down with such philosophical questions as how I can both set a track or stem's output to a bus AND set it to "no output". :?

 

I wouldn't use sends and no Output on the stems you don't want to hear.

Set the output to the bus that the external side chain is listening to instead!

That way all your levels and automation stay intact.

 

Yeah, that's confusing me. if I get time tomorrow I'll try to figure it out. I could do it with sends though...

 

Still, kudos to the OP, if you can get paid to figure stuff out as you go along you must be very good at self-promotion.

:D

 

The answer seems to be side-chaining all channels to one bus, and then side-chain that bus into the compressor and limiter etc. I'm using for my master. This way, the volume-dependant master inserts will always process the audio the same way.

Then I can just bounce each channel individually, one at a time, and let the master compressor (which are processing according to the side-chained bus) etc. act on each channel just as they would if all channels would've been bounced together. This is the answer I've come to, but I still don't know if this is what Eric meant, or if it really is the best way to do it.

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  • 1 month later...

Hi,

 

New here and this topic really interests me. Can someone post the screencaps or a zip file of a session showing the process described by Hagroth? Or, really, any other process which yields that result. If one were to have, say, 5 subgroups/submixes and then these going into a sub master bus, which in turn goes to the final output, how would one sidechain everything?

 

Seems like it could get very complex.

 

Any help would be greatly appreciated!

 

LM

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Hi,

 

New here and this topic really interests me. Can someone post the screencaps or a zip file of a session showing the process described by Hagroth? Or, really, any other process which yields that result. If one were to have, say, 5 subgroups/submixes and then these going into a sub master bus, which in turn goes to the final output, how would one sidechain everything?

 

Seems like it could get very complex.

 

Any help would be greatly appreciated!

 

LM

I have made a video about the post-production of the song: http://youtu.be/cAlCVCDvKow?t=1h30m3s (until about 1:31:00)

 

I explain the "Ind master" ("Individual master") and the "master" channels. The right one is the "Ind master", to which I send the track I want to export or bounce. You can at least perhaps see the settings and how I've put the master bus into the compressor on the "Ind master". Use full HD to see the details better.

 

Unfortunately, it's all in Swedish, but I know of a good video explaining side-chaining, and it's actually the one that taught me this method:

He explains side-chaining very thoroughly from 3:45 and onwards.
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Thanks for the quick reply and video, Hagroth.

 

I did catch some things from that video but I think the whole idea still confuses me, primarily because of what I envision doing. I think I will just need to operate my sessions in a different manner.

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Thanks for the quick reply and video, Hagroth.

 

I did catch some things from that video but I think the whole idea still confuses me, primarily because of what I envision doing. I think I will just need to operate my sessions in a different manner.

You're welcome! All I did was to send all channels to my master channel (not the actual master channel, this is just a normal aux channel I chose to call "master"). It has all the settings and inserts I applied on my master, includng the final limiter. Then I made a copy of this channel, and called it "Ind master" (don't forget to change the input bus, or all instruments routed to "master" will go to "ind master" as well). Whichever instrument I wanted to export, was routed here. This is done by "sending" (at 0dB of course, you don't want to change the volume), in case it doesn't support several outputs. Then, all you have to do is to solo the "Ind master", bypass all inserts on the "master", and go into the compressor on the "Ind master" and set the side-chain to the bus you want to side-chain, which is the "master" channel. In my case, it was bus 14.

 

Now, when you bounce, only the "ind master" will be audible. It only contains the track you chose to route to "ind master", processed by a compressor side-chaines to "master" which contains all channels.

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This has been driving me crazy for years. I'm curious if the side-chaining solution you mentioned worked. I need to bounce files from Logic to import into Ableton. How do you preserve the mixed sound of grouped/bussed tracks that share effects and compression when bouncing individual stems? Will Bounce in place do this if I move my master effects to a buss since bounce in place doesn't include the master channel effects?
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This has been driving me crazy for years. I'm curious if the side-chaining solution you mentioned worked. I need to bounce files from Logic to import into Ableton. How do you preserve the mixed sound of grouped/bussed tracks that share effects and compression when bouncing individual stems? Will Bounce in place do this if I move my master effects to a buss since bounce in place doesn't include the master channel effects?

I just tried putting all the separate exports on top of each other, lowered the volume and put a limiter on it, but it doesn't sound quite like the official master. But that might be because I can't use Logic's limiter since I'm on Cubase nowadays. To be honest though, it didn't work like I expected it to.

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