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Why the distinction between Stereo Out and Master?


grrdjf

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Sometimes you don't think about something til you notice it, then you start asking yourself why it's been that way all along.

 

This came up because I was using Master volume to manage (lower) my headphone volume. I'd been using the Multimeter on the Stereo Out channel to measure RMS and Loudness, and when I got my mix to the level I wanted, bounced -- only to discover the bounced result was quieter, because it went thru the Master fader as well. Is there a way to bounce from Stereo Out instead? Is that a bad idea?

 

How come in a Logic project (I've never changed my settings for this so I assume it's just "how things are" by default), there's a separate Master output distinct from Stereo Out, anyway?

 

How come I can't put any audio effects on it--like the Multimeter?

 

Why is this distinction important, a good idea, etc?

 

Sorry, this is a lot of questions. Thanks.

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The master channel strip has confused Logic Pro users working in Stereo for decades. For the past 24 years I have been a vocal proponent of removing it from the interface completely when working in Stereo.

It generally (and intuitively) is wrongly used as a monitoring volume control. Frankly, this is precisely what the GUI suggests. There is a volume fader up top on the Control bar, if it's too loud, you turn it down, I can't blame anyone for doing this. The functionality is needed. It is just implemented wrong, affecting the volume of a Bounce. All that needs to be changed for everyone to be happy is the point where that signal is tapped and attenuated. It needs to be after the point where the Bounce is grabbed. Plain and simple. I cannot understand why this has not been done decades ago.

Edited by fuzzfilth
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All that needs to be changed for everyone to be happy is the point where that signal is tapped and attenuated. It needs to be after the point where the Bounce is grabbed. Plain and simple. I cannot understand why this has not been done decades ago.

I hear you.

 

I can't imagine it being done in digital though, or that would mean that you could potentially bounce a clipped digital signal when you're hearing a fine monitoring?

 

IMO the only way that can be implemented is by being a remote control for an analog monitoring volume level on your interface, the same way we now have remote control analog gain levels at the top of audio channel strips.

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I have checked it out again just in case. For some reasons it works differently for me, it doesn't recreate the Master Fader channel strip for me.

Update: It was a simple project with 1 instrument track only. I had switched off the Master Fader and created a new instrument track. In this case the MF wasn't recreated again. BUT if I had created an audio track, it appeared again.

Edited by PP1965
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  • 1 year later...
On 4/20/2022 at 10:53 AM, fuzzfilth said:

The functionality is needed. It is just implemented wrong, affecting the volume of a Bounce.

Bugger me - I also use the Master Fader as a "level reducer" when working on a session, which sounds just fine (-14LUFS etc on the Multimeter placed on the Stereo Out at Unity Gain).  I just spent 2 hours trying to figure out why my bounces were so quiet compared to my sessions.  Why place the BNC button on the Stereo Out if the bounce goes via the Master?  It's so misleading.  Aargh!  Thanks @David Nahmani and @fuzzfilth

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You're welcome! 🙂 

8 minutes ago, RichTea said:

Why place the BNC button on the Stereo Out if the bounce goes via the Master? 

The Master is a VCA, meaning it's like a remote control for the gain applied on the all output channel strips (including, but not limited to the Stereo Out). The audio signal goes through the Stereo Out and is bounced, it never goes to the Master (no audio goes through a VCA fader). 

If you had some audio routed to Output 3-4 then that audio would also be affected by the Master fader position, and yet it's a different audio signal, which could also be bounced. In the screenshot below you see a Stereo Out (with its Bnc button) and an Output 3-4 (with its Bnc button):

Screen Shot 2023-04-26 at 11.05.38 PM.png

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